Language Exciting Benefits of Speaking More Than One Language and Their Effects on the Brain. Although from a communicative point of view, it is very positive that every day around is more people who express two or more languages, the most significant advantages of this phenomenon occur in the nervous system since it is an exercise that promotes cognitive abilities. Today, we show you some exciting benefits of speaking more than one language and how it affects the brain.
Cognitive Activation of the Brain
Scientists have confirmed that a bilingual person simultaneously use one language and activates the other. When the person hears a word, he takes the first syllable and starts all the words that begin with it in both language systems. It is a process of cognitive activation of the entire brain.
Control System that Favors Attention and Inhibition
When a person speaks two languages, he must balance to avoid getting confused when speaking or confusing his interlocutor. For this reason, the brain develops a control system that regulates cognitive abilities in both systems and favours attention and inhibition processes.
Better Cognitive Control to Switch Tasks
It proven that multi-lingual people have better cognitive control when switching tasks or using different strategies. You can move from one concept to another much faster.
Influence on the Neurological Structure of the Brain.
Bilingualism affects the brain’s neurological structure because, in different situations presented to monolingual and bilingual speakers, additional activations of the respective cerebral cortex note, with a greater activation and influence of creative areas in the latter.
Bilingualism and Brain Structure
The brain structure of people is also affect by bilingualism. The more knowledge you have of a second language and the earlier you learn it, the greater the volume of grey matter that makes up the left inferior parietal cortex.
Improvement of General Learning
Knowing and mastering more than one language is suitable for the brain structures themselves and improves overall learning since language skills favor the processing of information coming from abroad.
Benefits of Bilingualism for Old Age
As if that weren’t enough, being bilingual brings excellent benefits to older people. It appears that bilingual older people better protected from the cognitive and intellectual decline that comes with age. The brain has reserves of strategies and cognitive skills developed throughout life, which is advantageous over monolinguals.
These brain benefits of bilingualism encourage us to learn other languages and encourage our children to learn them. It is a tool that guarantees better communication in the world and more intelligent people. And better cognitive strategies for the future.
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